Tools

Knot reference

Printable instructions for the most common outdoor knots — for meeting skills stations or patrol challenges.

Square Knot

Reliable join for ropes of equal diameter.

Beginner

Use cases

  • Joining two ropes of equal size
  • First aid bandages
  • Tying down light gear
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Bowline

Creates a fixed loop that will not slip or jam.

Intermediate

Use cases

  • Rescue loop that stays open
  • Securing a rope to a post or carabiner
  • Loops for hauling or towing
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Clove Hitch

Fast anchor knot, great for starting lashings.

Beginner

Use cases

  • Starting and ending lashings
  • Quickly tying to a post or stake
  • Temporary anchor that is easy to adjust
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Two Half Hitches

Secure knot for tying a rope to a ring or post.

Beginner

Use cases

  • Securing a rope to a tree, pole, or ring
  • Tying down tarps or rainflies
  • Clotheslines and campsite lines
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Taut-Line Hitch

Adjustable hitch for lines that need tension changes.

Intermediate

Use cases

  • Tent and tarp guy lines
  • Clotheslines where tension changes
  • Any line that needs on-the-fly adjustment
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Timber Hitch

Great for dragging logs and starting diagonal lashings.

Beginner

Use cases

  • Starting a diagonal lashing
  • Securing a rope to a log for dragging
  • Anchoring to an irregular object
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Sheet Bend

Best for joining ropes of different diameters.

Intermediate

Use cases

  • Joining ropes of unequal size
  • Extending a rope
  • Net making and temporary repairs
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Figure Eight

Simple stopper knot that prevents a rope from pulling through.

Beginner

Use cases

  • Stopper knot at the end of a rope
  • Preventing rope from slipping through hardware
  • Foundation for a figure-eight follow-through loop
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Practice knots under supervision and load-test before trusting them with people or critical gear.